As parents, our paramount concern is the well-being of our children. We strive to foster an environment where they can thrive physically, emotionally, and mentally. However, adolescence presents a unique set of challenges, and sometimes, our children can struggle to navigate this intricate period of their lives.
One particular issue that is increasingly affecting young people worldwide is depression. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states that 8.6% of adolescents were diagnosed with depression in 2018-2019. However, these numbers only capture diagnosed cases, overlooking many undiagnosed adolescents. The complexities of teenage years can mask depression symptoms, making it a tricky issue.1
Early detection and intervention are crucial, as they can significantly improve outcomes and ensure a healthier, happier adulthood. We have provided valuable resources to aid parents in identifying signs of depression in their adolescents – a downloadable PHQ-A (Patient Health Questionnaire-Adolescent version), and a depression in teens quiz for parents.
The PHQ-A and quiz are tools designed to guide parents in recognizing the possible depression symptoms in their teens. Utilizing these resources can provide valuable insights into the emotional state of your adolescent child.
Depression is a serious and pervasive mental health condition that affects individuals of all age groups, including adolescents. It is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest or pleasure in activities they once enjoyed. It is important to note that adolescent depression goes beyond typical teenage mood swings; it is a grave health concern that demands understanding, empathy, and professional medical attention.
Depression among adolescents is a growing concern globally. The World Health Organization states that depression is one of the leading causes of illness and disability among adolescents. Depression during adolescence is not to be taken lightly as it can lead to severe consequences such as struggles in academic performance, social isolation, increased susceptibility to substance abuse, self-harm, and even suicide.2
In the United States, approximately 4.1 million teenagers between the ages of 12 and 17 experienced at least one significant depressive episode. Recognizing when to seek help for your teenager’s depression can be a critical factor in their recovery process.4
Here are some telltale signs that it might be time to consult a mental health professional:
If the symptoms persist for several weeks or interfere significantly with their everyday life.
If your teen openly talks about suicide, or you discover plans or attempts to commit suicide.
If they engage in self-harming behaviors, like cutting or burning their skin.
If their behavior has drastically changed, affecting their academic performance or their interactions with friends and family.
If your teen is experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a mental health professional immediately. This immediate action can make a world of difference in managing the condition effectively and reducing its long-term impact on their life.
Understanding the various treatment options available for teenage depression can be crucial for parents. It helps to know what you can expect from the treatment process, and it prepares you to provide the support your child needs during this difficult time. The treatment plan will depend on the severity of the depression, the adolescent’s age, and their personal needs and preferences.
Here are several proven treatment options for adolescents with depression:
It’s important to remember that treatment is not a one-size-fits-all approach. Each teenager’s journey through depression is unique, and what works for one might not work for another. The goal is to find a tailored approach that works best for your child.
At the Massachusetts Center for Adolescent Wellness, we are dedicated to providing exceptional care for teenagers struggling with depression. We believe that every child deserves a chance at a happy, fulfilling life, and we make this belief the core of our practice.
Our approach to treatment is holistic and personalized. We consider each adolescent’s individual circumstances, treating them as a whole person rather than just a collection of symptoms. Our treatment program includes a comprehensive evaluation, individual and group therapy, and extensive family involvement. We know that when the family is involved in treatment, adolescents have better outcomes.
Our team of experienced mental health professionals is committed to guiding you and your teen through this challenging journey. We work collaboratively with you, your teen, and your family to develop a treatment plan that best suits your needs and preferences.
Using resources like the PHQ-A and our interactive quiz, parents can better understand what their child is going through and take the necessary steps to seek professional help. Remember, early detection and intervention can significantly improve your teen’s recovery prospects and quality of life. Contact us today for more information about how we can support your teen.
Melanie Carbonneau is the Clinical Director at Massachusetts Center for Adolescent Wellness and is a licensed counselor and certified music therapist with a Ph.D. from Lesley University. She leads MCAW with a focus on holistic care, emphasizing the importance of family and community involvement in the healing process.
230 Broadway
Suite 201
Lynnfield, MA
01940
Massachusetts Center For Adolescent Wellness
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To fulfill this, we aim to adhere as strictly as possible to the World Wide Web Consortium’s (W3C) Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.1 (WCAG 2.1) at the AA level. These guidelines explain how to make web content accessible to people with a wide array of disabilities. Complying with those guidelines helps us ensure that the website is accessible to all people: blind people, people with motor impairments, visual impairment, cognitive disabilities, and more.
This website utilizes various technologies that are meant to make it as accessible as possible at all times. We utilize an accessibility interface that allows persons with specific disabilities to adjust the website’s UI (user interface) and design it to their personal needs.
Additionally, the website utilizes an AI-based application that runs in the background and optimizes its accessibility level constantly. This application remediates the website’s HTML, adapts Its functionality and behavior for screen-readers used by the blind users, and for keyboard functions used by individuals with motor impairments.
If you’ve found a malfunction or have ideas for improvement, we’ll be happy to hear from you. You can reach out to the website’s operators by using the following email
Our website implements the ARIA attributes (Accessible Rich Internet Applications) technique, alongside various different behavioral changes, to ensure blind users visiting with screen-readers are able to read, comprehend, and enjoy the website’s functions. As soon as a user with a screen-reader enters your site, they immediately receive a prompt to enter the Screen-Reader Profile so they can browse and operate your site effectively. Here’s how our website covers some of the most important screen-reader requirements, alongside console screenshots of code examples:
Screen-reader optimization: we run a background process that learns the website’s components from top to bottom, to ensure ongoing compliance even when updating the website. In this process, we provide screen-readers with meaningful data using the ARIA set of attributes. For example, we provide accurate form labels; descriptions for actionable icons (social media icons, search icons, cart icons, etc.); validation guidance for form inputs; element roles such as buttons, menus, modal dialogues (popups), and others. Additionally, the background process scans all of the website’s images and provides an accurate and meaningful image-object-recognition-based description as an ALT (alternate text) tag for images that are not described. It will also extract texts that are embedded within the image, using an OCR (optical character recognition) technology. To turn on screen-reader adjustments at any time, users need only to press the Alt+1 keyboard combination. Screen-reader users also get automatic announcements to turn the Screen-reader mode on as soon as they enter the website.
These adjustments are compatible with all popular screen readers, including JAWS and NVDA.
Keyboard navigation optimization: The background process also adjusts the website’s HTML, and adds various behaviors using JavaScript code to make the website operable by the keyboard. This includes the ability to navigate the website using the Tab and Shift+Tab keys, operate dropdowns with the arrow keys, close them with Esc, trigger buttons and links using the Enter key, navigate between radio and checkbox elements using the arrow keys, and fill them in with the Spacebar or Enter key.Additionally, keyboard users will find quick-navigation and content-skip menus, available at any time by clicking Alt+1, or as the first elements of the site while navigating with the keyboard. The background process also handles triggered popups by moving the keyboard focus towards them as soon as they appear, and not allow the focus drift outside of it.
Users can also use shortcuts such as “M” (menus), “H” (headings), “F” (forms), “B” (buttons), and “G” (graphics) to jump to specific elements.
We aim to support the widest array of browsers and assistive technologies as possible, so our users can choose the best fitting tools for them, with as few limitations as possible. Therefore, we have worked very hard to be able to support all major systems that comprise over 95% of the user market share including Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, Opera and Microsoft Edge, JAWS and NVDA (screen readers), both for Windows and for MAC users.
Despite our very best efforts to allow anybody to adjust the website to their needs, there may still be pages or sections that are not fully accessible, are in the process of becoming accessible, or are lacking an adequate technological solution to make them accessible. Still, we are continually improving our accessibility, adding, updating and improving its options and features, and developing and adopting new technologies. All this is meant to reach the optimal level of accessibility, following technological advancements. For any assistance, please reach out to